SEAGReady
NumberP6 level22 questions in the full course

Multiply Decimals by Whole NumbersSEAG Practice Questions

Multiplying a decimal number by a whole number, understanding how to place the decimal point in the answer.

Where your child meets this in real life: Calculating costs (e.g., 4 × £2.75), or scaling measurements

What your child needs to know

SEAGReady breaks multiply decimals by whole numbers into 3 steps, taught in order so each skill builds on the last.

  1. 1

    One Decimal Place × Single Digit

    Multiply a decimal number with one decimal place by a single-digit whole number (e.g., 3 × 1.5 = 4.5)

  2. 2

    Two Decimal Places × Single Digit

    Multiply a decimal number with two decimal places by a single-digit whole number (e.g., 4 × 2.75 = 11)

  3. 3

    Multi-Digit Whole Number Multiplier

    Multiply any decimal number by a two-digit whole number using short multiplication (e.g., 15 × 2.4 = 36.0)

Try these SEAG-style questions

Three free sample questions from our multiply decimals by whole numbers course. Every question comes with a full explanation, and hints that guide without giving the answer away.

Question 1Confidence builder

Ciara is buying ribbon for a craft project. Each metre costs £1.4. She needs 3 metres. How much will the ribbon cost?

  • A£4.20
  • B£4.40
  • C£42.00
  • D£1.70
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. £4.20

Multiply as whole numbers: 3 x 14 = 42 1.4 has one decimal place, so the answer needs one decimal place. 42 becomes 4.2 The ribbon costs £4.20.

Stuck? Start here: She needs 3 metres, and each metre costs £1.4. What operation do you need?

Question 2Confidence builder

Roisin buys 4 bottles of juice. Each bottle costs £1.25. What is the total cost?

  • A£5.00
  • B£5.25
  • C£500
  • D£1.29
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. £5.00

Multiply as whole numbers: 4 x 125 = 500 1.25 has two decimal places, so the answer needs two decimal places. 500 becomes 5.00 The total cost is £5.00.

Stuck? Start here: You need to find the cost of 4 bottles at £1.25 each.

Question 3Confidence builder

A school orders 12 packs of coloured pencils. Each pack costs £2.5. What is the total cost?

  • A£30.00
  • B£14.50
  • C£300.00
  • D£2.62
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. £30.00

Multiply as whole numbers: 12 x 25 = 300 2.5 has one decimal place, so the answer needs one decimal place. 300 becomes 30.0 The total cost is £30.00.

Stuck? Start here: The school needs 12 packs at £2.5 each. What operation gives the total?

Try the lesson: One Decimal Place × Single Digit

This is the exact interactive worked example your child sees in SEAGReady. Step through it and watch the method build up.

Ciara is buying ribbon for a craft project. Each metre costs £1.4 and she needs 3 metres.

How much will the ribbon cost?

3 × 1.4

Multiply as whole numbers
1

Ignore the decimal point for now

Step 1 of 4

Prefer to read? See every step written out

Ciara is buying ribbon for a craft project. Each metre costs £1.4 and she needs 3 metres.

How much will the ribbon cost?

  1. 1

    Multiply as whole numbers

    • Ignore the decimal point for now
    • Multiply the digits3 × 14 = 42
  2. 2

    Place the decimal point

    • 1.4 has one decimal place
    • Put one decimal place in the answer42 → 4.2

The ribbon will cost £4.20.

The key insight: The answer has the same number of decimal places as the decimal you started with!

Watch out: 3 × 1.4 = 42. Forgetting to put the decimal point back gives an answer 10 times too big.

Mistakes to watch for

These are the misconceptions we see most often in multiply decimals by whole numbers, including the ones our practice questions are specifically designed to catch.

  • Misplacing the decimal point in the answer
  • Forgetting to count decimal places
  • Multiplying as if no decimal, then forgetting to adjust

Build these skills first

Struggling with multiply decimals by whole numbers? The real gap is often in one of these earlier topics.

More number practice

22 questions on this topic alone

Master multiply decimals by whole numbers and everything it unlocks

SEAGReady finds the exact step where your child gets stuck, teaches it with worked examples like the one above, and brings it back for review so it sticks.